{"id":30352,"date":"2025-11-21T18:40:07","date_gmt":"2025-11-21T08:40:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/?p=30352"},"modified":"2025-11-21T18:40:11","modified_gmt":"2025-11-21T08:40:11","slug":"starving-the-lab-why-rd-cuts-are-hurting-aussie-timber-testing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/starving-the-lab-why-rd-cuts-are-hurting-aussie-timber-testing\/","title":{"rendered":"Starving the Lab \u2014 Why R&amp;D Cuts Are Hurting Aussie Timber Testing"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Many, many years ago, I trained as a chemist and have always had a liking for science and what it can offer. In the world of research, a regular lament is the lack of resources available to researchers here in Australia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A quick AI search revealed that in 2022, <strong>South Korea spent 5.2% of its GDP on R&amp;D compared to Australia&#8217;s 1.9%<\/strong>. <strong>The US spent 3.6% and Japan 3.4%<\/strong>. OK, AI research should be treated with a hefty dose of scepticism, <strong>but the numbers mirror those that I developed in pre-AI days (2018)<\/strong>. In 2022, South Korea&#8217;s population was about double Australia\u2019s, 26.3 million people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now I know that there are a squillion ways to massage the numbers and all sorts of justifications we can put in place, but I also know that I spent the vast majority of my working career looking for money and justifying what I reckon was meagre expenditure rather than smashing the frontiers of science.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One justification for reducing publicly funded research is that universities can do the work. <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/2025-11-18\/csiro-cuts-350-research-jobs\/106024498\">This was one of the reasons given for the recent announcement that CSIRO staff numbers were being reduced.<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>I believe this to be a flawed argument.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"youtube-embed\" data-video_id=\"mvZY8hzSt-U\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"CSIRO to cut up to 350 research jobs in major overhaul | ABC NEWS\" width=\"696\" height=\"392\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/mvZY8hzSt-U?feature=oembed&#038;enablejsapi=1\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>The CSIRO will axe up to 350 jobs as the national science agency grapples with long-term financial challenges. Footage courtesy of ABC News.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Firstly, the universities themselves are struggling for funding, and secondly, universities don&#8217;t have the long-term researcher memory that publicly funded agencies have, or, in the case of wood protection research, had.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Long-term knowledge is being thrown out, or I could say, kicked out the door.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A lot of the university researchers are Master&#8217;s and PhD candidates. Don\u2019t get me wrong, these are great kids, but they are still learning!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As a nation, we pride ourselves on \u2018punching above our weight\u2019, but it doesn\u2019t seem to be happening when it comes to R&amp;D spending!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Don\u2019t get me wrong, we do alright in scientific output, <strong>but just imagine what we could achieve if resourcing R&amp;D started approaching that of South Korea or even the US<\/strong>&#8230;. not in dollar value of course, but as a per cent of GDP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is hard to compare how much money is spent on sport in this country against the amount spent on R&amp;D, but Google and AI searches reveal that the combined annual Federal and State Government expenditure on sport infrastructure, community facilities and sporting organisations runs into the billions of dollars.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"background-color: rgba(77, 178, 236, 0.2);\"><b>I can\u2019t help but conclude that, as a nation, we have an issue with priorities.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">One of the biggest problems with funding research into timber durability is that you have to be in it for the long haul.<\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p>It takes time for timber to deteriorate. For example, in 1997, a trial was established to investigate the effect of preservative penetration in heartwood on the performance of preservative-treated Pinus radiata exposed externally above ground.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Resourcing was obtained to prepare and install a scientifically sound trial, and to cover inspections for up to 5 years. It may have been a little more or less. Try as he might, <strong>the researcher could not raise funding for regular assessments across the years so that we could get our heads around the rate of deterioration in the exposed pieces.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There were two trial sites, Northern NSW and Queensland. The original Queensland site was lost to a bushfire. The material from the NSW site was recently assessed and moved to the DPI facility in Nambour, north of Brisbane. <strong>Unfortunately, we could not determine the \u2018rate of deterioration\u2019 <\/strong>desired by engineers, architects and designers because we couldn\u2019t get funding to carry out regular assessments. <strong>Priorities!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Just so that not all is doom and gloom, the good news is that scientists in this country are too pig-headed to give up and will continue to punch above their weight.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Update:\u00a0Addressing Recent Commentary and Clarifying Research Investment<\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p>In this piece published yesterday, I could offer all sorts of excuses but I forgot to acknowledge the investment in timber durability research by Forest and Wood Products Australia (FWPA).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Specifically, FWPA provides dedicated support for timber durability research through the National Centre for Timber Durability and Design Life (NCTDDL), a commitment that has been in place since the Centre&#8217;s establishment in 2018.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This support is via a program-based funding stream provided by the industry. This initiative is I believe, the first national, centralised funding model of its kind since CSIRO&#8217;s timber durability research activities were significantly reduced in the early 2000s. The NCTDDL was purposefully established to address the need for a stable, long-term national research commitment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The structure of this funding is strategic: the&nbsp;director of the NCTDDL has the discretion to allocate the program-based funds, which is for a more stable and sustained research environment compared to the traditional, often sporadic nature of project-based support.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I regret the oversight and wish to ensure the full context of current industry contributions to timber durability research is clearly understood by the reader.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Many, many years ago, I trained as a chemist and have always had a liking for science and what it can offer. In the world of research, a regular lament is the lack of resources available to researchers here in Australia. A quick AI search revealed that in 2022, South Korea spent 5.2% of its [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":209,"featured_media":30353,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_wpscppro_dont_share_socialmedia":false,"_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":0,"_facebook_share_type":"default","_twitter_share_type":"default","_linkedin_share_type":"default","_pinterest_share_type":"default","_linkedin_share_type_page":"","_instagram_share_type":"default","_medium_share_type":"default","_threads_share_type":"default","_google_business_share_type":"default","_selected_social_profile":[],"_wpsp_enable_custom_social_template":false,"_wpsp_social_scheduling":{"enabled":false,"datetime":null,"platforms":[],"status":"template_only","dateOption":"today","timeOption":"now","customDays":"","customHours":"","customDate":"","customTime":"","schedulingType":"absolute"},"_wpsp_active_default_template":true},"categories":[50,34,115],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[151],"class_list":{"0":"post-30352","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-australia","8":"category-opinion","9":"category-preservation"},"authors":[{"term_id":151,"user_id":209,"is_guest":0,"slug":"jack-norton","display_name":"Jack Norton","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/R.jpg","url2x":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/R.jpg"},"0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30352","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/209"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30352"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30352\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30418,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30352\/revisions\/30418"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30353"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30352"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30352"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30352"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/woodcentral.com.au\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=30352"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}